This Week in Paper
by Joe Masters (TMF
Master)
A special note! Due to some necessary
reorganization of our area, we will no longer have a special "page" for
Paper/Forest on AOL or the Fool website. However, I am still your host for
this area, and I will continue with my weekly report. Starting next week,
please look for industry update reports on the
Paper/Forest
message boards (in the Industry & Market Analysis folder) on either
AOL or the web. I will post these on a weekly basis, typically between midnight
on Friday and noon on Saturday (EST). As always, I am available to answer
any questions you might care to post to the message boards. Thank you, and
I look forward to your participation.
Pamplona, Spain (east of Charleston, SC), July 11, 1997 -- The bulls
are loose in the streets! Run for your lives! By a good margin, this was
the best week for the sector in the two years I have been hosting the
Paper/Forest area for The Motley Fool. With a gain of 7.25% in our index,
we easily eclipsed the Dow (up 0.33%) and the S&P 500 (down 0.03%) this
week. Positive earnings reports and good comments regarding the sector's
outlook proved to be the catalysts for the move.
Clicking on all cylinders this week, only one of our index companies went
south: KIMBERLY-CLARK <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: KMB)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: KMB)") end if %>, which dropped 1.52%. Leading the
all-stars were: JEFFERSON SMURFIT <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(Nasdaq: JJSC)") else Response.Write("(Nasdaq: JJSC)") end if %>, up 22.66%,
INTERNATIONAL PAPER <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: IP)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: IP)") end if %>, rising 13.33%, GAYLORD CONTAINER
<% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(AMEX: GCR)") else Response.Write("(AMEX: GCR)") end if %>, tacking on 13.19%, MEAD CORPORATION <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: MEA)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: MEA)") end if %>, gaining
9.87%, and WEYERHAEUSER <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: WY)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: WY)") end if %>, rising 9.32%. Simply amazing!
Our Paper/Forest index is now close to matching the Dow's and S&P 500's
performance for the year thus far. Quite a turnaround I would say.
All the News that Fits the Print:
Monday -
Suomen Optioporssi put the value of northern bleached softwood pulp at $572.30
per ton, up from $569.70 last week.
ASIA PULP AND PAPER COMPANY LTD. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: PAP)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: PAP)") end if %> said it is contemplating
a secondary offering of ordinary shares either through a global offering
or a rights offering to raise additional equity capital, this in conjunction
with their possible secondary in the Asian market.
Celucat S.A., a subsidiary of Industrias Klabin de Papel e Celulose S.A.,
and Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc., a subsidiary of Kimberly-Clark Corporation,
announced they have formed a joint venture to manufacture and sell tissue
products in Argentina. The new company will be called KCK Tissue.
JAMES RIVER CORPORATION <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: JR)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: JR)") end if %> announced that both James River
and FORT HOWARD CORPORATION <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(Nasdaq: FORT)") else Response.Write("(Nasdaq: FORT)") end if %> certified their substantial
compliance with the U.S. Department of Justice's request for additional
information and other documentary materials. James River and Fort Howard
have fixed August 12, 1997, as the date for their special meetings of
shareholders to approve the merger.
Tuesday -
International Paper reported a second quarter loss of $419 million, or $1.39
per share (after two special after-tax charges totalling $478 million, or
$1.59 per share). Before the charge, earnings were $59 million, or $0.20
per share, on sales of $5.034 billion. Earnings for the first quarter were
$34 million, or $0.11 per share, on net sales of $4.9 billion. For the second
quarter of 1996, earnings were $99 million, or $0.33 per share, on sales
of $5.093 billion. Of special interest was that International Paper stated
tit plans to sell a number of non-strategic assets which the company thinks
will generate over $1 billion in proceeds, and will accordingly reduce their
workforce by some 9,000 positions, or about 10%. These actions should begin
to be accretive to earnings starting later this year.
Weyerhaeuser Co. and Nippon Paper Industries Co. agreed to restructure their
North Pacific Paper Corp. (Norpac) joint venture, where Nippon will acquire
a portion of Weyerhaeuser's ownership sufficient to give equal claim to both
organizations. Weyerhaeuser currently owns 80%.
J.P. Morgan Investment Management said it has cut its stake in FLETCHER
CHALLENGE LTD. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: FLP)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: FLP)") end if %> to 4.53% from 6.31%.
CHAMPION INTERNATIONAL CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: CHA)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: CHA)") end if %> was raised to "buy" from
"hold" at Prudential Securities.
RAYONIER INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: RYN)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: RYN)") end if %> said the company will invest $12 million
to upgrade technology at its Jesup, Georgia, specialty pulp mill, and expects
the project to be completed in late 1998.
FLETCHER CHALLENGE CANADA LTD. (FCC.TO) said the unions for workers
at its three British Columbia operations broke off negotiations with the
company and said the workers will strike beginning July 14. According to
union officials, the strike will likely last months and be very costly to
the company. The three mills have capacity to produce 930,000 tons of newsprint,
730,000 tons of market pulp and 90,000 tons of containerboard per year.
Wednesday -
REPAP ENTERPRISES INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(Nasdaq: RPAPF)") else Response.Write("(Nasdaq: RPAPF)") end if %> signed a letter of intent with
CONSOLIDATED PAPERS INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: CDP)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: CDP)") end if %> to sell its Repap USA unit, which
includes Repap Wisconsin, Inc. (coated-paper operations with an annual capacity
of 508,000 tons) and Repap Sales Corp. (coated paper sales and marketing
services). The price negotiated was $674 million, including $433 million
in net debt, $14 million in post-retirement benefits and $227 million in
equity. In addition, Repap reached an agreement to sell its kraft paper and
lumber operations in The Pas, Manitoba, to Tolko Industries Ltd., British
Columbia for an undisclosed amount. Net proceeds from the sale, expected
to be completed in the third quarter, will be used primarily to reduce
liabilities. Repap says it plans to continue operating its New Brunswick
coated paper, market pulp and lumber operations.
In the "Which way did he go?" category, we saw a number of changes to
recommendations for International Paper Co. UBS Securities upgraded the company
to "buy" from "hold", raised 1997 earnings estimate to $1.20 per share from
$1.05 and raised 1998 earnings estimate to $3.15 from $2.60. Recently announced
restructuring plans were cited as the primary motivation for the upgrade.
Morgan Stanley said it cut its rating to neutral from outperform. No reasons
were given. Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. analyst Kathryn McAuley downgraded
it to "short-term avoid" from "hold", saying that she believes the restructuring
program will be disappointing, especially in regards to being able to achieve
the 12% ROI. McAuley maintained a long-term "market perform" rating for the
company. SBC Warburg said analyst Frances Loo initiated coverage with a "buy"
rating. Whew!
And in the "not to be outdone" category, Oppenheimer & Co. analyst Peter
Ruschmeier upgraded Gaylord Container Corp. to buy from outperform. The analyst
also upgraded BOISE CASCADE CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: BCC)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: BCC)") end if %>, LOUISIANA PACIFIC
CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: LPX)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: LPX)") end if %>, STONE CONTAINER CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: STO)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: STO)") end if %>, UNION
CAMP CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: UCC)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: UCC)") end if %> and WESTVACO CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: W)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: W)") end if %> to outperform
from market perform. WILLAMETTE INDUSTRIES INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: WLL)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: WLL)") end if %>,
TEMPLE-INLAND INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: TIN)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: TIN)") end if %> and Mead Corp. were upgraded to buy
from market perform. (What? No coverage of International Paper?)
SCHWEITZER-MAUDUIT INTERNATIONAL INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: SWM)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: SWM)") end if %> said the company
expects second quarter earnings to exceed analysts' estimates of $0.70 to
$0.73 a share, citing exports as contributing to volume gains.
MOSINEE PAPER CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(Nasdaq: MOSI)") else Response.Write("(Nasdaq: MOSI)") end if %> said the company expects to report
an about 12% increase in second-quarter net income, a performance that would
be right in line with consensus estimates of $0.57 per share.
ROCK-TENN CO. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: RKT)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: RKT)") end if %> said it had completed acquiring the assets
of Davey Co. in exchange for about 863,500 shares of Rock-Tenn Class A common
stock, subject to certain post-closing adjustments. The Davey Co. had annual
sales of about $25 million in 1996.
Thursday -
Consolidated Papers, Inc. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: CDP)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: CDP)") end if %> reported second quarter earnings of
$30,376,000, or $0.68 cents per share, compared with $28,056,000, or $0.63
cents per share, for the first quarter of this year and $49,062,000, or $1.10
per share, for the same period last year. Second quarter sales totaled
$392,975,000, compared with $379,841,000 the prior quarter and $376,085,000
for the second quarter last year. Total shipments for the quarter were 447,438
tons, compared with 430,122 tons the previous quarter and 366,710 tons during
the second quarter of 1996.
GEORGIA-PACIFIC CORP. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: GP)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: GP)") end if %> reported second quarter net income
of $27 million, or $0.30 per share, compared with 1996 second quarter income
of $55 million, or $0.61 per share (before special charges). Sales for the
quarter were $3.326 billion, which is comparable to the $3.324 billion of
revenues for the second quarter of 1996.
POTLATCH CORPORATION <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: PCH)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: PCH)") end if %> reported earnings for the second
quarter were $9.9 million, or $0.34 per share, compared to 1996's second
quarter earnings of $18.1 million, or $0.63 per share, (before an extraordinary
charge). Net sales were $394.2 million, compared with $386.1 million in 1996's
second quarter.
AVERY DENNISON CORPORATION <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: AVY)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: AVY)") end if %> and B.T. OFFICE PRODUCTS
<% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: BTF)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: BTF)") end if %> have agreed to pay a total of $375,000 to settle civil charges
that the companies sold paper tags and correction tape to the General Services
Administration which they knew, or should have known, did not fully meet
GSA's specifications.
UNISOURCE WORLDWIDE INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: UWW)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: UWW)") end if %> said the company is in the process
of buying several companies which would increase its annual revenues by about
$100 million. The company said it already bought 10 companies in the last
nine months, with total annualized revenues of more than $100 million.
Weyerhaeuser Co. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(NYSE: WY)") else Response.Write("(NYSE: WY)") end if %> closed the sale of its Saskatoon Chemicals Ltd.
unit to a unit of STERLING CHEMICALS HOLDINGS INC. <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(Nasdaq: STXX)") else Response.Write("(Nasdaq: STXX)") end if %>
for about $65 million. Weyerhaeuser said it expects the gain on the sale
to have a material effect on its third quarter earnings.
"Model Portfolio" Update:
Other than our THERMO FIBERTEK <% if gsSubBrand = "aolsnapshot" then Response.Write("(AMEX: TFT)") else Response.Write("(AMEX: TFT)") end if %> "holding", our port-faux-lio
did very nicely this week. Thermo keeps slipping on light volume. However,
there's still much promise in the equipment area, especially with their
recently-acquired business from Black Clawson. As manufacturers of paper
and wood products receive all the attention now, we believe others such as
suppliers and distributors will benefit in the near future.
Purchase: IP = $40.50, CDP = $49.13, CSAR = $29.00, TFT = $10.75
Last Trade: IP = $57.38, CDP = $59.38, CSAR = $33.38, TFT = $ 9.50
This Week: Year-to-Date:
Model = + 3.20 % Model = + 40.51 %
SP500 = - 0.03 % SP500 = + 23.75 %
FSPFX = + 4.70 % FSPFX = + 14.65 %
Upcoming Earnings as per First Call:
Mon = TEMPLE-INLAND - Estimate $0.23, Last Q $0.24, Year Ago Q $0.63
Mon = WILLAMETTE - Estimate $0.25, Last Q $0.24, Year Ago Q $0.87
Tues = BOISE-CASCADE - Estimate ($0.52), Last Q ($0.51), Year Ago Q ($0.55)
Tues = BOWATER - Estimate $0.14, Last Q ($0.03), Year Ago Q $1.00
Wed = MEAD CORP - Estimate $0.89, Last Q $0.38, Year Ago Q $1.26
Wed = PH GLATFELTER - Estimate $0.28, Last Q $0.30, Year Ago Q $0.38
Wed = WEYERHAEUSER - Estimate $0.31, Last Q $0.22, Year Ago Q $0.52
Thurs = CHAMPION INT'L - Estimate ($0.24), Last Q ($0.39), Year Ago Q $0.16
Thurs = JEFF. SMURFIT - Estimate ($0.11), Last Q ($0.06), Year Ago Q $0.24
Thurs = UNION CAMP - Estimate $0.14, Last Q $0.14, Year Ago Q $0.26
Commentary:
Inventories are being consumed. Mills are running at decent capacity rates.
Planned expansions, apart from the Asian market, are reasonable. All this
would suggest a favorable outlook for the sector. However, I cannot help
being somewhat skeptical. Retail sales have slowed. Projections for home
sales show a negative trend. The Federal Reserve is being extremely cautious
over a heated economy.
Continued monitoring of inventory levels should provide the clue as to where
the industry is headed. While I suspect some "hedge buying" ahead of pending
price increases will further improve these levels, a reversal of this drawdown
could spell trouble and warrants continued observation in my opinion. Though
I cannot predict the future, I will be reporting on inventories in future
issues.
Keep them presses rolling !!!
TMF Master |